On May 20, 2003, Forbes.com
published an editorial which stated that "the
current scandal embroiling The New York Times and the
fabrications of Jayson Blair, a young reporter assigned to its
National Desk, have drawn inevitable comparisons" (The New York Times Scandal Recalls
Glass Episode Forbes.com staff, May 5, 2003)
to the case of another
reporter, Stephen Glass, a former associate editor of The New
Republic and a nationally recognized up-and-coming journalist,
having contributed pieces to Harper's Magazine,
Slate and Rolling Stone. Similarly to the NY Times'
reporter, Glass fabricated a story about a 15-year-old hacker
blackmailing a software company. The story turned out to be "pure
fiction", says Forbes, and The New Republic subsequently
fired Glass as fabrications were eventually found, or suspected, in
a large portion of his work.
Phonney journalism by dirty
reporters in any major publication obviously delivers a tremendous
blow to the credibility of the media in toto. But we don't
have to go that far and perhaps it is more significant that
the current NY Times scandal reminds one of past incidents of bogus
reporting in The New York Times itself.
On August 19, 1999,
Timothy L. O’Brien, the then NY Times rising star business
reporter broke the front-page story that "billions of dollars have been channeled
through the Bank of New York in the last year in what is
believed to be a major money laundering operation by Russian
organized crime." (Activity at Bank Raises
Suspicions of Russian Mob Tie. NY Times) The story launched an
unprecedented media exposure of Russian organized crime's
financial machinations in the US.
However on January 17, 2000, O’Brien published an
incredible retraction suggesting that the New York Times and other
press may have been drawing information from a source which O’Brien
claimed is tainted, to wit, Emanuel
Zeltser, Director of the American Russian Law Institute. Soon
thereafter facts surfaced suggesting that the Times' January
17, 2001 article was O'Brien's private vendetta against Zeltser, his
former prime source, for sharing information with reporters from
The Wall Street Journal, O'Brien's former employer. Prior to
working for the Times', O'Brien resigned from the Journal
under inauspicious circumstances.
Richard Tofel, a spokesman for the
Wall Street Journal commented on O'Brien's article: "We were
both surprised and disappointed that Tim O'Brien would be writing
about us and himself," adding that "it is rarely a good idea in a
news story for the subject and the reporter to be the same
person."
In an open letter to the editors of the Times, Emily Topol, a
prominent Russian-American newscaster, wrote: "I note with sorrow that
your Tim O'Brien was correct when he boasted that
"access to the the Times pages to settle personal scores was a
fringe benefit available to NYT reporters." On its face
O'Brien's article appears to be a pathetic attempt to punish a
former front page source for sharing information with other
reporters and to spook off members of competing media from the
source, which Tim views as "his exclusive".
Another prominent Russian TV reporter,
Maria Berdnikova
described O'Brien's article as "yellow journalism at its
worst."
"The real dirt
in the Bank of New York story isn't only its subject - the Russian
mafia - but the strife between a reporter and his source", wrote
Brill's Content, a media critique monthly magazine.
"Is Timothy
O'Brien of the New York Times an aggressive reporter -- or simply
aggressive?" asked the New York Post in its PageSix column "Emanuel
Zeltser, a lawyer and board member of the American Russian Law
Institute, charges O'Brien went "out of control" last August when he
learned Zeltser, one of his best sources, was talking to the Wall
Street Journal and other papers." (Source
Turns on Times Reporter (NY Post, Jan. 17, 2000)
Also, questions have been raised as to whether
O'Brien's improbable reporting had been influenced by corrupt
Moscow bankers and public officials who sought to hush
investigations into the Russian mob's money laundering through the
Bank of New York. Moscow News, one of Russia's oldest and most
respected English language weeklies wrote: "Timothy
O'Brien, who opened the "Russiangate" hysteria in August of last
year and then "raised doubts" about his source in January of this
year, now, more vigorously than anyone else predicts new scandalous
revelations. It is as though he is trying to buy forgiveness for his
sin." (Case #
914 (Moscow News, Feb. 22, 2000.))
It was becoming apparent that the Times could no
longer afford the once front page business reporter who broke the
Bank of New York-Russian money laundering story. Editors attempted a
compromise. First O'Brien was put on book review detail. ("Capitalism
Russian-style" (By Thane Gustafson, cloth, $54.95; paper, $19.95);
NY Times, February 6, 2000; by Timothy L. Obrien) A few
weeks later O’Brien was further downgraded from Russia-related books
to reviewing Russian restaurants -- compelled to write a "breaking
story" about chicken Kiev in Manhattan’s Russian Samovar (Borscht and Small
Talk; Restaurant Serves as a Russian Island in Manhattan. NY
Times, April 16; by Timothy L. O'Brien) Nothing seemed to
have worked however and on April 26, O’Brien’s departure from the
Times was the talk around New York’s newsrooms.
For awhile, O'Brien was employed at the now bygone
Talk Magazine. Then, for almost two years he appeared to have
vanished. O'Brien resurfaced however in January of this year ... as
a reporter for none other than The New York Times.
"With the loss of the New York Times' top two news
executives in a plagiarism scandal, the paper must now restore its
credibility with readers and revamp its fractious newsroom culture,
editors and journalism experts say," AP reported today. (Experts: Times Must Restore Credibility (AP, June 6,
2003))
Hiring back reporters, who were once let go for
incredible reporting will unlikely help in this uneasy task.
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